Dusty Springfield, real name Mary Isobel Catherine Bernadette O'Brien, was born on April 16, 1939 in West Hampstead, London. An iconic British singer, she is renowned for her contributions to the blue-eyed soul genre, as well as to pop, country and jazz. In 1958, she made her professional debut by joining the group Lana Sisters. Two years later, with her brother Dion O'Brien (later Tom Springfield) and Tim Feild, she founded the folk-pop vocal trio the Springfields. The group enjoyed notable success between 1961 and 1963, with five songs reaching the UK Top 40, including "Island of Dreams" and "Say I Won't Be There", which reached number five in 1963. The trio also conquered the American market with their cover of "Silver Threads and Golden Needles" in 1962. The following year, Dusty Springfield embarked on a solo career with the pop single "I Only Want to Be with You", which reached number four in the UK charts and became the first of his six transatlantic hits of the 1960s. Other chart-toppers include "Stay Awhile" (1964), "All I See Is You" (1966), "I'll Try Anything" (1967), as well as two songs that have become iconic: "You Don't Have to Say You Love Me" (1966, number one in the UK and number four in the US) and "Son of a Preacher Man" (1968-69, number nine in the UK and number 10 in the US). The latter track appears on the album Dusty in Memphis (1968), often considered one of Dusty Springfield's major works. In March 2020, this album was added to the US Library of Congress' National Recording Registry, in recognition of its cultural significance. Between 1964 and 1969, Dusty Springfield scored a string of hits in the UK with titles such as "I Just Don't Know What to Do with Myself", "In the Middle of Nowhere", "Some of Your Lovin'", "Goin' Back", and "I Close My Eyes and Count to Ten", although some of these songs did not enjoy the same success in the US. Conversely, she charted in the US with tracks like "Wishin' and Hopin'", "The Look of Love", and "The Windmills of Your Mind", which failed to chart in the UK. After a period of commercial decline between 1971 and 1986, during which she failed to return to success despite several albums, Dusty Springfield made a remarkable comeback in 1987 with her collaboration with British duo Pet Shop Boys on "What Have I Done to Deserve This? This collaboration also led to two further hits in 1989 with "Nothing Has Been Proved" and "In Private". In 1990, she scored her last UK chart success with "Reputation", marking the end of a career that included 25 Top 40 hits in the UK. In January 1994, while recording the album A Very Fine Love in Nashville, Dusty Springfield began to experience worrying symptoms. Back in England, she was diagnosed with breast cancer. After several months of treatment, the disease seemed to go into remission in 1995, enabling her to promote her album. In 1996, however, the cancer returned, and she died on March 2, 1999 at the age of 59.
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